how to balance a checkbook

If life’s gotten in the way and you haven’t had a chance to balance your checkbook in a while, there’s no reason you can’t get started again. The easiest option is to pick up wherever you are; this means noting your current account balance and tracking transactions from that point forward. If you are charged a recurring monthly maintenance fee, you can note this in your checkbook register each month. Interest deposits will vary according to your balance, so keep an eye out for these at the end of each statement cycle. For example, fintech Chime is known for its award-winning app and budgeting tools that alert you to your daily balance, help track your budget, and even automatically add to your savings account.

What are the different types of checking accounts?

Flip through your carbon copies if you forgot to list something on your checkbook register. Assuming all the transactions from your statement and your register match, the end balance showing for each one should also be the same. If not, you need to go back and check the register for any transactions that may not have been posted to your account yet. Maybe you type in $50 when processing a check deposit instead of $500, resulting in an end-of-month shortage of $450. Or a bank teller types in the wrong amount when you deposit a check in person. In this scenario, gather backup to prove your case for why it’s an error and contact the bank for instructions on how to fix the issue.

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  1. Budgeting apps, such as You Need a Budget or Mint, let you download your account transactions and view your register on your mobile device — and they can help you track expenses.
  2. Before debit cards, these transactions were usually made in the form of paper checks.
  3. Start with your most recent statement and use that as a guide for reconciling transactions.
  4. Impact on your credit may vary, as credit scores are independently determined by credit bureaus based on a number of factors including the financial decisions you make with other financial services organizations.

Record any pending transactions in your checkbook register, including both debits and credits, as well as checks you’ve written that have not cleared yet. Include the date of the transaction, a description of the transaction, and the amount. Some people like to use duplicate copy checks so they always have a record of who they issued a check to and for what amount. Figure out your current balance in checking, which your bank may list as your available or ending balance. You should be able to find this amount by checking using your online or mobile banking app. Log this amount at the top of your checkbook register in the space indicated.

Fraudulent or erroneous charges

If you’re using a paper checkbook register, there’ll be a little column with a checkbox in it to mark cleared charges. If you’re using a spending tracker, it’ll look a bit different depending on the program you use. Your bank account balance at month’s end may end up being lower than expected if someone is making unauthorized purchases. It’s important to let your bank organic revenue growth definition know about fraudulent charges right away because reporting it quickly can limit your liability for unauthorized charges. At the end of the statement period, use your check register to match the balance and each transaction to your bank statement. If your balance and transactions match up, your work is done, and you can start logging transactions for the next month.

how to balance a checkbook

However, this doesn’t account for pending charges, checks that haven’t been processed, etc. An up-to-date check register will always tell you exactly where you stand at any time, without surprises or needing to rely on a mobile app. By balancing your checkbook, you’re able to reconcile and track your finances and cash flow throughout the month, helping you to not only budget better but also to know exactly where your finances stand at any time. Here’s a look at what the process actually entails, what to track throughout the month, and https://www.kelleysbookkeeping.com/ even if you don’t ever use paper checks. If you’re looking for an alternative to paper and pen, take advantage of technology.

While some people really enjoy putting pen to paper, others fiercely prefer the convenience and ease that technology offers. Be careful of unfamiliar charges, such as overdraft fees, on your statement that you hadn’t noted in your register. If you still can’t balance the figures, you can ask your bank for an extensive review of your transactions — but note that it may charge an account research fee of about $25 an hour. Still, sitting down and going through https://www.kelleysbookkeeping.com/what-is-the-difference-between-biweekly-and/ your account activity once a month will help you keep track of what you’re spending and uncover any errors or incorrect charges. One of the reasons why balancing your checkbook has become passé is because most people no longer carry a checkbook, or even paper and pencil. This means you have to remember to write down transactions when you get home, rather than record them as you make them, which is onerous and also a good way to forget transactions.

Or, you might also find that your balance is less than expected due to checking account fees you incur, such as monthly maintenance, non-sufficient funds, or wire transfer fees. One of the easiest ways to throw off a balanced checkbook is to forget or miss a transaction. If you’re spending with a debit card throughout the day, this can be very easy to do, especially with small and easily forgotten purchases. It may be that only old-school account holders still record and reconcile paper checkbooks by hand. But there are a number of options available to help you record and balance your accounting in order to stay on top of your finances.

This simply means going through your statement and your checkbook register line by line and matching up transactions. For instance, some people may choose not to record the pennies on the checks they write. And there are also people who only balance their checkbook once a year when they do their taxes. Balancing your checkbook is one of those crucial life skills that you need to know. It will give you a clear sense of not only how much money is in your bank account, but where your money goes. It can also help prevent you from bouncing checks, stick to your budget, help you avoid fees, and detect errors from your bank or even fraudulent billing.

The benefit of a program like this is that it often will nudge you to complete your necessary tasks, and it will walk you through the process of balancing your records. She worked for almost two decades as an executive, leading multi-billion dollar mortgage, credit card, and savings portfolios with operations worldwide and a unique focus on the consumer. Her mortgage expertise was honed post-2008 crisis as she implemented the significant changes resulting from Dodd-Frank required regulations. You can also turn to specific budgeting and balancing apps or platforms, such as Mint, You Need a Budget (YNAB), Goodbudget, and even Quicken. Some of these charge a fee while others may be able to meet your balancing and budgeting needs with a free service.

Go through everything line by line again, adding the balances up as you go. Of course, the offers on our platform don’t represent all financial products out there, but our goal is to show you as many great options as we can. To balance a checkbook, you’ll have to fill out your checkbook register routinely. Offer pros and cons are determined by our editorial team, based on independent research. The banks, lenders, and credit card companies are not responsible for any content posted on this site and do not endorse or guarantee any reviews. Banks may hold checks to verify funds or bounce a check entirely if the check writer’s account has insufficient funds.